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(Source: NNEDV)
GEORGIA V. RANDOLPH – 2006
The Supreme Court examined whether it is unconstitutional for police to search a home when a co-habitant consents and the other co-habitant is present and does not consent. On March 22, 2006, the Court ruled that it is a violation of a citizen’s Fourth Amendment right against unreasonable searches if police search a home when one resident invites them in but another refuses their entry.

While advocates fear that this ruling could have an adverse affect on police responses to domestic violence calls, legal experts say this ruling does not prevent police from protecting victims of domestic violence. Counsel at Mintz, Levin, Cohn, Ferris, Glovsky, and Popeo have crafted an explanation of the decision’s impact on domestic violence cases.

  • Randolph’s Impact on Domestic Violence Cases(PDF)
  • The Supreme Court’s opinions in Georgia v. Randolph(PDF)
  • (Source: NNEDV)
    ADRIAN MARTELL DAVIS v. WASHINGTON and HERSEL HAMMON v. INDIANA – 2006
    The Supreme Court examined whether 911 calls or on-scene statements were subject to the Confrontation Clause restrictions enunciated in Crawford v. Washington, 541 U.S. 36 (2004). NNEDV submitted an amicus brief urging the court to recognize evidence-based prosecution as an effective means to hold batterers accountable for their crimes.

    On June 19, 2006, the Court handed down a decision in both Davis v. Washington and Hammon v. Indiana. In Davis, the Supreme Court affirmed lower court rulings, stating that information provided during 911 calls were considered nontestimonial statements and were not subject to the restrictions of the Confrontation Clause.

    In Hammon, the court reveresed lower court rulings, saying that on-scene statements made to police were considered testimonial and were subject to the restrictions of the Confrontation Clause because 1) the emergency had ended and 2) the inquiries made by the police were not to assess an emergency but were to gather evidence for future legal proceedings.

    The decisions in these two cases create an objective test to aid the judicial system in determining whether statements made to law enforcement during a 911 call or on-scene questioning constitute testimony in lieu of a victim testifying in court against an abuser.

  • NNEDV’s amicus brief supporting evidence-based prosecution of domestic violence cases (PDF)
  • The Supreme Court’s opinion in Davis v. Washington and Hammon v. Indiana (PDF)
  • (Source: NNEDV)

    National Domestic Violence Hotline / Linea Nacional sobre la Violencia Doméstica
    Toll Free Phone: 1-800-799-SAFE (7233) TTY: 1-800-787-3224
    For advocacy, counseling and referral, call the National Domestic Violence Hotline 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will reach a trained advocate who can talk with you about your situation, your safety, and the options available to you. Friends and family members are also welcome to call for information. All conversations with hotline advocates are strictly confidential. Support available in English or Spanish with interpreters available for over 139 languages. Website: www.ndvh.org

    Domestic Violence Resource Network:

    • National Resource Center on Domestic Violence provides comprehensive information and resources, policy development and assistance to enhance community response to and prevention of domestic violence. NRCDV enhances the capacity of organizations and individuals working to end violence in the lives of women and their children and proactively supports the work of national, state, and local domestic violence programs. Toll Free Phone: (800) 537-2238 TTY: (800) 533-2508 Fax: (717) 545-9456 Website: www.nrcdv.org
    • Battered Women’s Justice Project provides training, technical assistance, and other resources through a partnership of three organizations. Toll Free Phone: 800-903-0111. Website: www.bwjp.org
      • Domestic Abuse Intervention Project – Criminal Justice. Addresses the criminal justice system’s response to domestic violence including batterers’ programs. Ext. 1

      • The Pennsylvania Coalition Against Domestic Violence – Civil Justice. Addresses civil court access and legal representation issues. Ext.2

      • National Clearinghouse for the Defense of Battered Women – Defense. Addresses battered women charged with crimes and members of their defense teams. Ext. 3


    • Health Resource Center on Domestic Violence at the Family Violence Prevention Fund provides technical assistance, training, public policy form, and materials to those interested in developing a comprehensive health care response to domestic violence in all health care settings. Toll Free Phone: (888) Rx-ABUSE (792-2873) Fax: (415) 252-8991 Website: www.endabuse.org/health
    • Resource Center on Domestic Violence: Child Protection & Custody provides access to the best possible source of information and tangible assistance to those working in the field of domestic violence and child protection and custody. In addition, the CPC identifies and develops model policies, protocols, and programs that are sensitive to the legal, cultural, and psychological dynamics of child protection and custody cases involving family violence. Toll Free Phone: (800) 527-3223 Fax: (775) 784-6160 Website: www.ncjfcj.org
    • Sacred Circle: National Resource Center to End Violence Against Native Women provides technical assistance, policy development, training institutes, and resource information on ending domestic violence and sexual assault in American Indian / Alaska Native tribal communities. Operated by Cangleska, Inc., Sacred Circle aids tribes, tribal organizations and nations to stop violence against Native women. Toll Free Phone: (877) 733-7623 Fax: (605) 341-2472


    Other Domestic Violence Organizations & Projects:

    • Alianza (National Latino Alliance for the Elimination of Domestic Violence / Alianza Latina Nacional para Erradicar la Violencia Doméstic) is “a group of nationally recognized Latina and Latino advocates, community activists, practitioners, researchers, and survivors of domestic violence working together to promote an understanding, sustain dialogue, and generate solutions to move toward the elimination of domestic violence affecting Latino communities, with an understanding of the sacredness of all relations and communities.” Website: www.dvalianza.org
    • Asian & Pacific Islander Institute on Domestic Violence works “to eliminate domestic violence in Asian and Pacific Islander communities by increasing awareness about the extent and depth of the problem; making culturally specific issues visible; strengthening community models of prevention and itnervention; identifying and expanding resources; informing and promoting research and policy; and deepening…understanding and analyses of the issues surrounding violence against women.” Phone: 415-954-9988 ext. 315. Fax: 415-954-9999. Website: www.apiahf.org/apidvinstitute/default.htm
    • Family Violence Prevention Fund works to prevent violence within the home, and in the community, to help those whose lives are devastated by abuse by educating the public and improving institutions’ response to domestic violence. Website: www.endabuse.org
    • National Center on Domestic and Sexual Violence provides training, consulting and advocacy at local, state, regional and national levels. NCDSV promotes a community collaboration model and collaborates with law enforcement, legal system agencies, advocacy organizations, social service agencies, the military and other community entities in their efforts to end domestic and sexual violence. Website: www.ncdsv.org
    • National Coalition Against Domestic Violence serves as a national information and referral center for the general public, media, battered women and their children, allied and member agencies and organizations. Website: www.ncadv.org
    • VAWnet: the National Electronic Network on Violence Against Women, is a project of NRCDV. VAWnet provides a comprehensive online collection of advocacy-based electronic resources on domestic violence, sexual violence, and related intersecting issues. Resources include applied research papers, policy and practice papers, federal and state funding information, prevention and public education materials, community advocacy materials and information about other national, state, regional and local organizations and programs. Website: www.vawnet.org
    • Violence Against Women Online Resources (VAWOR) provides law, criminal justice, advocacy, and social service professionals with up-to-date information on interventions to stop violence against women through the Minnesota Center Against Violence and Abuse. Website: www.vaw.umn.edu

    Other Allied Organizations:

    • National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC) is a project of the Pennsylvania Coalition Against Rape. NSVRC provides resources (information, technical assistance, and materials) to national organizations, state sexual assault coalitions, community-based programs, allied organizations, and the public. NSVRC works to strengthen support systems serving sexual assault survivors, and to support the development of policy and practice that produce effective interventions for and prevention of sexual violence. Phone: (877)739-3895. Website: www.nsvrc.org

    • Stalking Resource Center (SRC) is a program of the National Center for Victims of Crime (NCVC). SRC raises national awareness of stalking and encourages the development and implementation of multidisciplinary responses to stalking in local communities. SRC provides trainings, an information clearinghouse, a practitioners’ network and a peer-to-peer exchange program. Toll Free Phone: 800-FYI-CALL (800-394-2255) TTY: 800-211-7996 Fax: 202-467-8701 Website: www.ncvc.org/src

    COALITION/HOTLINE

    ADDRESS

    FAX NUMBER OFFICE PHONE WEBSITE
    Alabama Coalition Against Domestic Violence 1-800-650-6522 Post Office Box 4762 Montgomery AL 36101 334-832-4803 Fax

    334-832-4842

    www.acadv.org

    Alaska Network on Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault 130 Seward Street Suite 209 Juneau AK 99801 907-463-4493 Fax

    907-586-3650

    www.andvsa.org

    Arizona Coalition Against Domestic Violence 301 E. Bethany Home Rd Suite C194 Phoenix AZ 85012 602-279-2980 Fax

    602-279-2900

    www.azcadv.org

    Arkansas Coalition Against Domestic Violence 1-800-269-4668 Victory Building 1401 W. Capitol Avenue Suite 170 North Little Rock AR 72201 501-907-5618 Fax

    501-907-5612

    www.domesticpeace.com

    California Partnership to End Domestic Violence 800-524-4765 PO Box 1798 Sacramento CA 95814 916-444-7165 Fax

    916-444-7163

    www.cpedv.org

    Colorado Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    Post Office Box 18902

    Denver CO 80218

    303-832-7067 Fax

    303-831-9632

    www.ccadv.org

    Connecticut Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    1-888-774-2900

    90 Pitkin Street

    E. Hartford CT 06108

    860-282-7892 Fax

    860-282-7899

    www.ctcadv.org

    Delaware Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    100 W. 10th Street Suite 703

    Wilmington DE

    19801

    302-658-5049 Fax

    302-658-2958

    www.dcadv.org

    District of Columbia Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    5 Thomas Circle, NW

    Washington DC 20005

    202-299-1193 Fax

    202-299-1181

    www.dccadv.org

    Florida Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    1-800-500-1119

    425 Office Plaza Drive

    Tallahassee FL 32301

    850-425-3091 Fax

    850-425-2749

    www.fcadv.org

    Georgia Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    1-800-33-HAVEN

    114 New St. Suite B

    Decatur GA 30030

    404-766-3800 Fax

    404-209-0280

    www.gcadv.org

    Hawaii State Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    716 Umi Street Suite 210

    Honolulu HI 96819-2337

    808-841-6028 Fax

    808-832-9316

    www.hscadv.org

    Idaho Coalition Against Sexual & Domestic Violence

    800-699-3176

    300 E. Mallard Dr Suite 130

    Boise ID 83706

    208-331-0687 Fax

    208-384-0419

    www.idvsa.org

    Illinois Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    801 S. 11th Street

    Springfield IL 62703

    217-789-1939 Fax

    217-789-2830

    www.ilcadv.org

    Indiana Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    1-800-332-7385

    1915 W. 18th Street Suite B

    Indianapolis IN 46202

    317-917-3695 Fax

    317-917-3685

    www.violenceresource.org

    Iowa Coalition Against Domestic Violence

    1-800-942-0333

    515 28th St.Suite 104 Des Moines IA 50321

    515-244-7417 Fax

    515-244-8028

    www.icadv.org

    Kansas Coalition Against Sexual & Domestic Violence 1-888-END-ABUSE 634 SW Harrison St. Suite 100 Topeka KS 66603 785-266-1874 Fax

    785-232-9784

    www.kcsdv.org

    Kentucky Domestic Violence Association Post Office Box 356 Frankfort KY 40601 502-226-5382 Fax

    502-209-5382

    www.kdva.org

    Louisiana Coalition Against Domestic Violence Post Office Box 7730 Baton Rouge LA 70879 225-751-8927 Fax

    225-752-1296

    www.lcadv.org

    Maine Coalition to End Domestic Violence 170 Park Street Bangor ME 04401 207-941-2327 Fax

    207-941-1194

    www.mcedv.org

    Maryland Network Against Domestic Violence 1-800-MD-HELPS 6911 Laurel Bowie RdSuite 309 Bowie MD 20715 301-809-0422 Fax

    301-352-4574

    www.mnadv.org

    Jane Doe, Inc. – MCASADV 1-877-785-2020 14 Beacon Street #507 Boston MA 02108 617-248-0902 Fax

    617-248-0922

    www.janedoe.org

    Michigan Coalition Against Domestic & Sexual Violence 3893 Okemos Rd #B2 Okemos MI 48864 517-347-1377 Fax

    517-347-7000

    www.mcadsv.org

    Minnesota Coalition for Battered Women 800.289.6177 590 Park St Suite 410 St. Paul MN 55103 651-646-1527 Fax

    651-646-6177

    www.mcbw.org

    Mississippi Coalition Against Domestic Violence 800.898.3234 Post Office Box 4703 Jackson MS 39296 601-981-2501 Fax

    601-981-9196

    www.mcadv.org

    Missouri Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence 718 East Capitol Avenue Jefferson City MO 65101 573-636-3728 Fax

    573-634-4161

    www.mocadv.org

    Montana Coalition Against Domestic and Sexual Violence Post Office Box 818 Helena MT 59624 406-443-7818 Fax

    406-443-7794

    www.mcadsv.com

    Nebraska Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault Coalition 800.876.6238 (English) 877.275.0167 (Spanish)825 M St Suite 404 Lincoln NE 68508 402-476-6806 Fax

    402-476-6256

    www.ndvsac.org

    Nevada Network Against Domestic Violence 1-800-500 -1556 100 W. Grove St Suite 315 Reno NV 89509 775-828-9911 Fax

    775-828-1115

    www.nnadv.org

    New Hampshire Coalition Against Domestic & Sexual Violence 866.644.3574 (Domestic Violence) 800.277.5570 (Sexual Violence Hotline) Post Office Box 353 Concord NH 03302-0353 603-228-6096 Fax

    603-224-8893

    www.newbeginningsnh.org

    New Jersey Coalition for Battered Women 1-800-572-SAFE 1670 Whitehorse-Hamilton Sq. Rd. Trenton NJ 08690-3541 609-584-9750 Fax

    609-584-8107

    www.njcbw.org

    New Mexico Coalition Against Domestic Violence 1-800-773-3645 201 Coal Ave, SW Albuquerque NM 87102 505-246-9434 Fax

    505-246-9240

    www.nmcadv.org

    New York State Coalition Against Domestic Violence 1-800-942-6906 (English) 1-800-942-6908 (Spanish) 350 New Scotland Ave Albany NY 12208 518-482-3807 Fax

    518-482-5465

    www.nyscadv.org

    North Carolina Coalition Against Domestic Violence 888-232-9124 115 Market St Suite 400 Durham NC 27701 919-682-1449 Fax

    919-956-9124

    www.nccadv.org

    North Dakota Council on Abused Women’s Services 888-255-6240 418 E. Rosser Ave Suite 320 Bismark ND 58501 701-255-1904 Fax

    701-255-6240

    www.ndcaws.org

    Ohio Domestic Violence Network 1-800-934-9840 4807 Evanswood Dr Suite 201 Columbus OH 43229 614-781-9652 Fax

    614-781-9651

    www.odvn.org

    Oklahoma Coalition Against D V & Sexual Assault 800-522-7233 3815 N. Santa Fe Ave Suite 124 Oklahoma City OK 73118 405-524-0711 Fax

    405-524-0700

    www.ocadvsa.org

    Oregon Coalition Against Domestic Violence & SA 1-888-235-5333 380 SE Capitol Spokane St. Suite 100 Portland OR 97202 503-230-1973 Fax

    503-230-1951

    www.ocadsv.com

    Pennsylvania Coalition Against Domestic Violence 800.932.4632; 800.553.2508 (TTY) 6400 Flank Drive #1300 Harrisburg PA 17112 717-671-8149 Fax

    717-545-6400

    www.pcadv.org

    Coordinadora Paz para la Mujer PO Box 193008 San Juan PR 0019-3008 787-767-6843 Fax

    787-281-7579

    www.pazparalamujer.org

    Texas Council on Family Violence 1-800-799-SAFE; 800-787-3224 (TTY) Post Office Box 161810 Austin TX 78716 512-794-1199 Fax

    512-794-1133

    www.tcfv.org

    Utah Domestic Violence Council 800-897-5465 205 N. 400 West Salt Lake City UT 84103 801-521-5548 Fax

    801-521-5544

    www.udvc.org

    Vermont Network Against Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault Post Office Box 405 Montpelier VT 05601 802-223-6943 Fax

    802-223-1302

    www.vtnetwork.org

    Virginia Sexual & Domestic Violence Action Alliance 1-800-838-8238 1010 N. Thompson St. #202 Richmond VA 23230 804-377-0339 Fax

    804-377-0335

    www.vsdvalliance.org

    Women’s Coalition of St. Croix 800-562-6025 PO Box 2734 Christiansted St. Croix VI 00822 340-773-9062 Fax

    340-773-9272

    www.wcstx.com

    Washington State Coalition Against Domestic Violence 1-800-562-6025 1402 3rd Ave Suite 406 Seattle WA 98101 206-389-2520 Fax

    206-389-2515

    www.wscadv.org

    West Virginia Coalition Against Domestic Violence Elk Office Center 4710 Chimney Dr Suite A Charleston WV 25302 304-965-3572 Fax

    304-965-3552

    www.wvcadv.org

    Wisconsin Coalition Against Domestic Violence 307 S. Paterson St Suite 1 Madison WI 53703
    608-255-3560 Fax

    608-255-0539

    www.wcadv.org

    Wyoming Coalition Against Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault

    1-800-990-3877 Post Office Box 236 Laramie WY 82073

    307-755-5482 Fax

    307-755-5481

    www.users.qwest.net/~wyomingcoalition

    NATIONAL NETWORK TO END DOMESTIC VIOLENCE

    DV Counts: NCDVS 2006 Census Report

    Domestic Violence Counts Clock displaying the date Nov 2nd DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COUNTS
    A 24-hour census of domestic violence shelters
    and services across the United States

    By the National Network to End Domestic Violence
    Published March 13, 2007.

    In November 2006, 1,243 out of 2,016 identified local domestic violence programs across the United States participated in the first National Census of Domestic Violence Services (NCDVS). Designed to address the safety and confidentiality needs of victims, this Census collected an unduplicated, non-invasive count of adults and children who received critical services from local domestic violence programs during the 24-hour survey period. Since approximately 62% of local domestic violence programs in the U.S. participated, this Census provides a powerful glimpse but remains an undercount of the actual number of victims who sought and received services from local domestic violence programs nationwide in a 24-hour period.

    The 2006 NCDVS results are highlighted in a new report, DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COUNTS, released March 13, 2007 by the National Network to End Domestic Violence.

    To view these files, you need the free Adobe Acrobat Reader

  • 2006 Report
  • 2006 Report (doublesided folded booklet layout, have printer “flip on short side”)
  • Link to Snapshots by State/Territory
  • 2006 Report & Five Appendices
  • 2006 Five Appendices
  • Appendix 1: Executive Summary
  • Appendix 1 Executive Summary In Spanish: En Español Resumen Ejecutivo. El Censo Nacional de Servicios de Violencia Doméstica.
  • Appendix 2: Unmet Demand for Services
  • Appendix 3: Staff and Volunteer Counts
  • Appendix 4. Communities And Individuals Served
  • Appendix 5. Explanation of Methods
  • 2006 Supplements: Snapshots By State/Territory, Talking Points for Local Organizations, Press Release, Survey Instrument Packet
  • The next NCDVS: Local domestic violence programs can now fill out this webform to receive updates about the 2007 Census rollout for DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COUNTS.

    Domestic Violence Counts 2006:
    Snapshot By State/Territory:
    Individual
    [1 page PDF files]

    BEHIND CLOSED DOORS

    In the United States – every 12 to 15 seconds a woman is beaten! This is according to studies by the F.B.I. whose statistics show an average of FOUR (4) women are beaten every minute of each day!

    The Department of Justice has concluded that a woman is five times more likely to be attacked by her own partner than by a stranger.

    Am I to believe then that I am not much safer in my own home with my doors locked than out on the streets? Sadly, in the case of my former marriage, the answer was yes. As stated here for most women, the abusers who victimized me in my life were, for the most part, people I knew or knew of… moreover … my own husband and my own mother were my abusers.

    I survived one incident as a teenager committed by strangers when I was the victim of a gang rape at age 15. Even with that, my most traumatic abuse was at the hands of a man I married, an intimate partner; someone I loved, someone I trusted.

    In fact, each year 4 to 6 million women of all races and classes are battered by their spouse or intimate partner in the United States (National Coalition Against Domestic Violence). This fact not only astounded me during my research, but has proven itself to be true since I’ve stepped into my advocacy work, attempting to heal from my own abuse. Society creates a false sense of security on safety issues where Domestic Violence is concerned, causing it to oftentimes become a hidden tragedy, clouted with shame and secrecy. The shame lies on the shoulders of the abuser, not the victim. You should not be ashamed to reach out for help… it could save your life.

    BEHIND CLOSED DOORS

    On the outside, a woman may seem to have it all – a nice house, well-behaved children, fancy car, friends, family… But in an abusive relationship, these same women still exist in a world of hiding dark secrets of what goes on behind closed doors.

    Who is “two doors down”? That thought had new meaning to me one night as I walked my dog through my neighborhood. This particular night, my dog growled as she stopped in her tracks. Caddy-corner to where we stood, a door slammed on the side of a house across and just down the street. I saw the shadow of a man bent over his wife, yelling at her. He appeared to have just thrown his wife through the screen door and she had fallen onto the patio floor. I froze for a moment as my dog stood with her hair raised at attention and I watched the familiar horror of these two strangers and feared his uncontrolled anger.

    It wasn’t but a moment that the man’s head turned and took notice to my dog and I.
    Quickly, we embarked upon our route again, swiftly jogging down the sidewalk as if I’d seen nothing. I tried to block out the woman’s sobs as they faded my ears with each step. I stopped to gather my thoughts for a moment when I noticed that I was just two doors down from their house. Two doors down.

    In researching facts about Domestic Violence, I learned that 95 to 98 % of victims who have been battered are women, however, that didn’t shock me so much as the fact that 31% of all female murder victims were killed – not by strangers or serial killers – but by their spouse or partner! (U.S. Department of Justice)

    Nearly 1/3 of female murder victims are killed by a person by someone they trusted and loved! In the State of Florida, a person is killed every 42 hours due to domestic violence (Governor’s Task on Domestic Violence); and each year in Boston, Massachusetts, more than one million women seek medical treatment for injuries sustained by violent partners. Women who are victims of Domestic Violence are often severely injured and 22% to 35% of the women who visit emergency rooms each year in the Boston area are there because of ongoing partner abuse.

    So then I wonder if its even worth the bother to lock my door at home, when we seem to be sleeping with the enemy.

    I am a survivor of domestic violence and spousal abuse. That night I was in that confusing position of whether or not to call the police or get involved. I decided to stop and talk to my next door neighbor about it. She was not surprised as I told her what I had seen. her response was simply put…

    “It won’t do any good to call it in…. he’s a cop…”

    It sounded awful! I didn’t know that the man was a police officer. He had been abusing his wife in that house for years; all the neighbors – – and cops – – knew already.

    I was disgusted and appalled! A police officer? I repeated again and again in my mind… ‘how horribly stuck that woman must feel’, I kept thinking! Truth of the matter is … batterers that were counseled for abusing their wives were often professional men, well respected in their jobs and communities.

    THE COSTS OF ABUSE

    According to the Massachusetts Coalition of Battered Women Service Groups, one-third of the batterers included doctors, lawyers, psychologists, ministers and business executives! This epidemic is as widespread as the common cold; but continues to stand by the creed of “I see nothing” “I hear nothing” “I say nothing”.

    Each year, businesses waste as much as $100 million paying for lost wages, sick leave, absenteeism and non-productivity, and that’s not even including any medical expenses from domestic violence. Expenses for medical treatment are a whopping $3 to $5 billion dollars in states like Colorado!!

    THOSE CHILDREN DOWN THE HALL

    So now, I ask, what about the children?

    We cannot discuss domestic violence without consideration to the babies born in these messes. Children in the U.S. are being abused in 50% to 60% of the homes where there is spousal abuse. A child who witnesses domestic violence is suffering the abuse as well! Children are 1500 times more likely to be abused than children in homes without any violence. (Child Witness to Violence Project) More forgotten are the children who fall prey to the abusers’ tactics of abuse, becoming the pawn in a substitute tool for abuse when fists won’t reach anymore – and the system becomes the weapon, the children become the pain induced by the abuser – oftentimes parental alienation, kidnapping, false allegations, and frivolous custody battles ensue, and statistics show, the abusers usually win custody of the children about 75% of the time.

    THE CYCLE

    Approximately 3.3 million children will witness domestic violence in the United States this year. And thus begins the cycle; as 73% of abusers were also abused as children; and 60% of boys who witness violence in the home will grow up to abuse their adult mate.

    Abused children become future abusers! 60% of boys who witness violence in their home will grow up to be abusers as well. Wow, 60% – so many little boys who never knew anything else.

    What about my little boy? I vowed to break the cycle with my little boy.

    THE QUESTION

    Consider the casual discussions at a social gathering, and how most people are aware, often discussing how the rate of divorce has climbed tremendously, which is a well-known fact among nearly all Americans.

    In fact, the percentages of failed marriages are so closely comparable to the numbers in Domestic Violence numbers, that it is imperative something be done to crack down on the family abuse problem. Has society fallen from the values and no longer promote the sanctity of loving families? Are we able to accept, as a nation, that a woman is being beaten every 15 seconds?! Why don’t people take domestic violence seriously? Why is blame placed on the victim? Why are the battered victims made to be ashamed and afraid to reach out

    ?

    Why isn’t there enough support to end this deadly trend?

    The National Coalition Against Domestic Violence and the Task Force on Child Abuse and Neglect are a good place to turn for more information, but we all need to take a proactive step in support and advocacy if something is truly expected to change. We simply can’t expect these women to leave their abusers – at which time they are THEN at a 75% greater risk of being killed than if they’d chosen to stay? The most dangerous time for a domestic violence victim is after they leave their abuser… yet, once they do leave, there’s really very little help… very few options available to them. The reality of it is that, if they are lucky to find a place, they may get a 30 day placement in a shelter, and some group support/counseling offered them at that time; after that, they’re on their own. 30 days to flee someone who could possibly be a risk to your very life, leaving everything behind, to hide, recover, and then figure out where to go next, how to support yourself, and how to maintain that safety from your abuser? 30 days is hardly enough time to get unpacked and catch your breath when you’ve suffered years of abuse and left everything in a risk for freedom and peace. I know… I have fled abuse.

    I have left everything I owned behind and stayed hidden in a safe-house … six months later I was still trying to feel safe enough to open the window shades and let the sunshine in, much less 30 days – much less being on my feet!

    Six months later, I was still exhausted from my nightmares at night. I still had only one pair of shoes to my name, barely two bags of clothes – much less work clothes, and still no place to truly call a home. Six months later I was still driving around with everything I owned in my car… and I only had myself to scrape up from rock bottom… God forbid if I had my children with me – it’d be a whole different ballgame, as it is for many women.

    Let me tell you… from experience… there is very little, if any, help at all out there!

    In reality most of the shelters and outreach centers offer referrals to other shelters or outreach centers. Legal aid is a catch 22 and usually only helps with obtaining protective orders, which are a piece of paper that mean diddly-squat – they don’t truly protect you without enforcement – which usually comes too late.

    However, the Address Confidentiality Program is an awesome program, but is only available in 18 states at current time, and is very new, still in its infancy, and far too underfunded for the demand of the victims.

    Victims compensation and relocation assistance is tied around so much red tape its damn near impossible to get if you have everything they require in tip top shape and it takes a long time to process. Usually when you need it, you need it right away and your life is in chaos. These services often look good on paper, but the reality of it is that they are not functional at all.

    I hate to say it so bluntly, but to be honest with you, assistance for dv victims is a joke…. there is none. It makes DV advocacy work very frustrating and challenging. It makes the fight to end domestic violence seem impossible to win… its certainly an uphill battle.

    So, what do we do? Well, we should not ask the question, “Why do they stay?”. We NEED to ask the question, “How can we help them once they get out?” How can we stop this struggle of poverty that leads them back?”

    We can answer their question of … “I left… Now what???”

    The New England Journal of Medicine states that 10 times more women are victimized by domestic violence than diagnosed with breast cancer each year. I, personally, have had three close friends diagnosed with breast cancer within the last 4 years or so, and one dear friend who has already passed away. Do I dare think how many other women I may personally know that are suffering in silence behind closed doors like I did for so many years? I cannot say for sure, but I do know that two doors down, anything can be happening!

    There are outreach centers and resources available with hotlines set up across the country open 24 hours a day with operators who can give you referrals if needed. If you or someone you know is in a violent relationship or situation, please find the strength to seek help.

    For the millions of victims out there, there are millions more Survivors too! No more children should have to grow up in an abusive homes! No more women should be caged their whole lives by fear.

    Education and awareness is a step. But social involvement and community outreach is imperative if our country is going to stop this vicious cycle. A for all fellow Survivors, lets pull together and lean on each other.

    We can combine our strength to help victims that are still out there.

    I wish someone had pulled me free. Sure, freedom has its price, being a Survivor changes you, but so does the freedom from fear after being afraid and having to escape to save your own life. A lot of family and friends who knew about the abuse chose to remain quiet and still, to this day, are uncomfortable talking about what I endured!

    Nearly 9 years after and I still suffer, I may suffer the rest of my life and that may be my destiny. But I do not suffer in silence any more! Nobody should….see my abuser came back, six years after I left the relationship, gotten a protective order, moved to another state, remarried, and found a new life – – six years later my abuser came back and executed a very meticulously thought out plan to take my child from me, and he succeeded – six years after I left… He campaigned others against me, manipulating many into joining him in parental abduction and false allegations against me, and its been more than two years since I’ve seen my son. Everyone thought we were safe from him all those yars later; but I always knew he’d have his moment in the end if he could; I had that gut maternal feeling of danger, and I was right. Though, I took all the precautions, did everything they suggest doing, but simply put – the help wasn’t there. The people I reached out to didn’t take me seriously, thinking I was overreacting since we’d been out of the abuse so long, and I will suffer and pay the price with the pain reaching most importantly, a little boy who lost his mother due to domestic violence. His innocence was shattered, and will never return. Our lives will forever be missing something in the hole that exists where his childhood memories, feelings of safety and security once lived.

    I will never get over the pain of losing my little boy. Thats why I will never be silent or be shamed or secreted in the abuse anymore, and I will help make a change wherever I can. That is why I write this today, and ask each reader to share the awareness. Share solutions, and become survivors!

    See also Its Almost Tuesday and Share Legal Awareness our associated blogs; and please remember to pass the knowledge along, link to us, post your comments, or contact me at itsalmosttuesday@gmail.com.

    (c) 2007 J.M.M., all rights reserved

    If you or someone you know are a VICTIM
    of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault or Stalking, and need to conceal your address . . .

    We can help!



    Janets’ Story*
    *Fictional name to protect participant’s identity.

    The first few weeks they were dating, Janet’s* new boyfriend was charming, interesting and fun. But it didn’t take long for her to realize that it was fake. Beneath the surface was someone deviant, controlling and dangerous. She ended the relationship, but he stalked and threatened her. He broke down the door to her apartment.

    One night, he kidnapped her and held her captive in his apart- ment, beating her. Another time, he tried to throw her over a second-story balcony. She did everything the courts told her to do – obtained a protection order, stayed away from him, called the police whenever he contacted her.

    “He violated the order 120 times. But because police didn’t see him in the act of stalking me, they didn’t do anything,” Janet said. “I couldn’t go anywhere. He would call. He would text message. He would just show up. Sometimes, he would just sit and watch my apartment.”

    Eventually, he was arrested, pleaded guilty to 80 violations, and was sentenced to jail for two years. But even as he faced the prospect of prison, he assured Janet that one day, he would be back on the streets and he would find her and kill her. “And I knew he was serious,” she said. For several years, Janet and her three young children moved from state to state, trying to hide. But when he was released from jail and tried to find her again, she was desperate.

    She moved to Pennsylvania and, while enrolling her children in school, she was reluctant to transfer her son’s school records because she feared her ex-boyfriend might track her through the child’s school. She explained her situation to the school principal. “She remembered seeing a memo on the ACP program, and told me, ‘You might want to try this,’

    Janet said. Janet was connected with the Office of the Victim Advocate, and became the first Pennsylvanian enrolled in the Address Confidentiality Program (ACP). “The program is good, and the staff was really great to work with,” Janet said. Janet also went so far as to change her and her children’s names and Social Security numbers to further ensure that her ex-boyfriend couldn’t find them -especially since he’s intelligent, has money and is computer savvy.

    “I gave up everything – my home, my college degree, my employment, my credit, my Social Security earnings. Everything. It’s like I and my children became dead people and these new people were born in our place,” she said, explaining that when she changed her Social Security number, she had to make sure that the Social Security Administration did not link the old and new numbers. “I graduated at the top of my class and had my own business for five years,” she said.

    “It was a very difficult decision, but it’s what I had to do to survive.” Because she was the first in the program, she encountered many hurdles, but she says it was definitely worth it because it saved her life. Janet also helped iron out many of those hurdles for the current and future ACP participants.

    “The ACP helped me take that first step to protecting myself and my kids,” she explains. “Anyone who can relate to my situation should use it.”



    North Carolina Attorney General’s Office
    Address Confidentiality Program

    Providing victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking a way to keep their residential addresses confidential.

    North Carolina’s Address Confidentiality Program
    9099 Mail Service Center
    Raleigh, NC 27699-9099
    919.716.6785
    acp@ncdoj.com

    Attorney General – State of North Carolina

    (NOTE:: North Carolina is one example of approximately 18 states with this program – I will be listing all participating states below – if you are interested in participating check to see if your state participates, and if not, then join us in a campaign to make the program available in all 50 states)

    As Attorney General, I’ve made fighting domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking a priority. We’ve worked hard to enact tougher laws for abusers who commit these crimes and we’ve also worked to protect the rights of victims.

    As part of these efforts, we created the AddressConfidentiality Program (ACP)
    to help victims who’ve moved away from their abuser keep their address confidential.

    Even after they’ve taken the initial steps to escape a dangerous situation, many survivors of abuse continue to live in fear. The ACP is an important way to protect survivors and the families, and give them the peace of mind they need to move on with their lives.

    IF YOU ARE:

    • A victim of domestic violence,
    • sexual assault or stalking, and
    • you live in a location unknown to your abuser or stalker, and
    • you’re concerned for the safety of yourself and your family . . .

    you may be eligible to participate in North Carolina’s

    Address Confidentiality Program


    WHAT THE ACP CAN DO FOR VICTIMS:

    • Provide an additional layer of protection to increase overall safety.
    • Provide a confidential address service to victims and their families regardless of where they live (in North Carolina) or how many times they move.
    • Provide a cost-free mail forwarding service.
    • Provide an ACP Authorization Card that can be presented when an address is required.

    THE ACP CANNOT:

    • Keep the address of a victim who owns real property (house or land) in her/his name out of the public records.
    • Provide legal advice or counseling services.
    • Help a victim get a new name or social security number.
    • Be a victim’s only safety plan.

    The ACP is only one part of a participant’s overall safety strategy.

    The ACP helps victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking keep their residential addresses confidential and hidden from public view.

    When a victim becomes an ACP participant, they are provided with a substitute address.

    The substitute address becomes the address of public record and can be used for state and local government services including applying for a North Carolina driver’s
    license and enrolling in a public school.

    Because program participants use a substitute address, the ACP forwards all first-class, certified or registered mail (except packages and magazine subscriptions) to the program participant at their residential address.

    IT’S EASY TO APPLY
    • Call the Address Confidentiality Program at 919.716.6785 to obtain the name of a Domestic Violence/ Sexual Assault Program near you.
    • Go to the program that was referred to you and meet with an ACP Application Assistant.
    • Develop an overall safety plan.
    • Discuss ACP guidelines and complete an application with your ACP Application Assistant.
    • Submit your application to the ACP for approval, usually within 10 business days.
    • Receive an ACP authorization card so you can use the substitute address.

    The ACP is a free program administered by the Attorney General’s Office.

    U.S. States with Address Confidentiality Programs or Confidential Voter Listings
    STATE WEB-BASED INFORMATION/FORMS PHONE NUMBER
    Arizona Affidavit to Redact Voter Registration Information
    The State of Arizona provides a Confidential Listing program for victims of domestic violence and stalking. The link above takes you to the Arizona Supreme Court’s “Self Service” website where you can download a PDF of the Affidavit. This form should be filled out, notarized, and submitted to the Superior Court of your county BEFORE registering to vote.
    602-542-4285
    California Safe at Home
    Safe at Home is California’s Address Confidentiality Program. Through this program, a victim of domestic violence and/or stalking, and their advocates can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail, legal documents and public records (including voter registration). You can sign up through an “enrolling agency” such as a local domestic violence program. For the purposes of voting, you must complete a “confidential voter registration affidavit” at the time of enrollment
    1-877-322-5227
    Connecticut Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Applications must be completed through a community-based domestic violence or sexual assault crisis program.
    860-509-6000
    Florida Address Confidentiality Program (ACP) 850-414-3577
    Illinois Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Due to lack of funding, this program is currently not accepting applications
    312-814-5846
    Indiana Address Confidentiality (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Applicants must be referred by an advocate (defined as a State or Local Agency, or a nonprofit agency that provides services to victims of domestic violence). After enrollment in the ACP, you can register to vote using your assigned substitute mailing address.
    1-800-321-1907
    Maine Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Application is made in person at designated ACP assistance locations (generally community-based domestic violence or sexual assault programs).
    207-626-8400
    Maryland Maryland is currently in the process of creating an ACP which will be in effect October 1, 2006. For more information, contact the Secretary of State 410-974-5521
    Massachusetts Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Application is made in person with a certified application assistant (generally a staff person at a community-based domestic violence and sexual assault program).
    1-866-SAFE-ADD
    Minnesota Confidential Listing
    When registering to vote, a victim of domestic violence can submit a written request to the County Auditor to remove the victim’s name and location from the public voter registration rolls.
    **In 2007 the state will introduce an Address Confidentiality Program**
    651-215-1440
    Montana Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through ACP, the Office of Victim Services provides confidential substitute addresses to victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking for first-class mail and use in public records. To apply, download the application form and mail it to the address on the form. To register to vote through the ACP, check the box “I DO want information regarding voter registration”. Once your application is approved, the ACP office will send you the necessary materials.
    406-444-5803
    Nebraska Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Application is made in person at one of the State’s designated victim assistance programs. Designated programs include state or local agencies as well as private centers that provide counseling and shelter services to victims of abuse, sexual assault or stalking.
    402-471-3568
    Nevada Confidential Address Program (CAP)
    Through CAP, victims of domestic violence and sexual assault can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). You may only apply through certified advocate groups, law enforcement agencies and some local and state government offices.
    775-684-5707
    New Hampshire Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Anyone interested in applying for the ACP must contact one of the 14 crisis centers in New Hampshire for consultation and assistance.
    603-271-1240
    New Jersey Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Anyone interested in applying for the ACP must contact their county domestic violence program.
    1-877-218-9133
    North Carolina Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)PDF file
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Application is made in person with a certified application assistant (generally a staff person at a community-based domestic violence or sexual assault program).
    919-716-6784
    Oklahoma Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Application is made in person at designated domestic violence, sexual assault or victim service programs.
    405-557-1700
    Oregon Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    The State is currently in the process of creating the ACP, which will be operational by January 1, 2007.
    503-378-4400
    Pennsylvania Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through ACP, the Office of the Victim Advocate provides confidential substitute addresses to victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking for first-class mail and use in public records. Application is made in person at a local domestic violence, sexual assault or victim service program.
    1-800-563-6399
    Rhode Island Address Confidentiality for the Purposes of Voting
    This program allows the State Elections Division to remove a victim of domestic violence’s home address from public voter registration records. In place of the home address, the Elections Division assigns a substitute mailing address for all election related materials. Applications may can be requested in person or by mail from the Office of the Secretary of State, Elections Division, 100 North Main Street, Second Floor, Providence, Rhode Island 02903. Applications also may be obtained from local domestic violence programs.
    401-222-2340
    Vermont Safe at Home
    Safe at Home is Vermont’s Address Confidentiality Program. Through this program, a victim of domestic violence and/or stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail, legal documents and public records (including voter registration). Interested applicants may apply for program participation at a local domestic violence, sexual assault or stalking program office or through a statewide Victim Advocate Office.
    802-828-0586
    Virginia Confidential Listing
    This option allows a victim of domestic violence or stalking to use a PO Box on public voter registration records. To use this option, you must have filed a complaint with a magistrate or law enforcement official and you must use Virginia’s Voter Registration Form. Fill out the registration form and, in addition to including your home address, make sure you include a valid PO Box in Section 7. At the bottom of the form, check the box that identifies your reason for seeking a confidential listing (“protective court order” or “threatened/stalked”) and attach a copy of your filed complaint. Please note, your home address is needed to ensure you receive the proper ballot for your district — it will not appear on public registration rolls.
    804-864-8901
    Washington Address Confidentiality Program (ACP)
    Through the ACP, victims of domestic violence, sexual assault and stalking can receive a substitute mailing address for first-class mail and use in public records (including voter registration). Anyone interested in applying for the ACP must contact their local domestic violence program.
    360-753-2972
    Wisconsin Confidential Listing
    This option allows victims of domestic violence to be listed confidentially on poll and registration lists. An individual must personally register to vote in the office of the Municipal Clerk and make a written request for confidentiality (you can use the Wisconsin Elector Request for Confidential Listing Form). You will receive a Voter Identification Card featuring a unique ID Number that will be used in place of your name and address on all public voting records.
    608-266-8005